Hollow noise under part of a laid slab?

Patio flagstones (slabs), concrete flags, stone flags including yorkstone and imported flagstones.
Post Reply
Andehh1
Posts: 6
Joined: Wed Jun 21, 2017 10:33 am
Location: Midlands

Post: # 113794Post Andehh1

We recently had a patio completed, 30sqm. The slabs are 20-30mm, quite heavily rivened slate for what it's worth. Ranging across 3-4 sizes.

The Builders were brilliant with it, and when realising how poor the sub surface was ended up going as deep as 300mm in some places - 200mm throughout otherwise. This was all whacker plated down in layers, followed by a solid 40mm mortar bed which the slabs were laid on. I watched them do a good chunk of it so know the quality of the foundations.

Edging was done to a high standard and then we agreed to joint it with a Nexus Projoint V75 commercial grade/7.5tonne rated 2 part epoxy Resin - just because I like to 'over engineer' wherever I can.

All was well and true, until I walked across it in socks. Turns out one of the largest slabs - 900mm x 600mm has a hollow knocking noise from underneath an edge of it, there is also a very fine hairline crack between jointing compound & the slab edge approx 400mm long where this hollow noise is.

This knocking noise is only from approx 15% of the slab, the other 85% seems solid. There is no noticeable movement in the slab itself (that I can see or feel), just this knocking noise & hairline crack between it & jointing.

I have tried to pin down the builders over the last couple of weeks, but through the grape vine heard they went on holiday & have two full extensions on their books at the moment. I therefore have had no luck in getting them to discuss this with me - a real shame seeing how friendly & hard working they were.


Now I am torn between up the antee & either getting someone else to pop the slab up and relay it on a slurry (or try it myself without cracking the slab) and spending £60 for the jointing compound vs leaving it as is, trying to seal this hairline crack and see how it goes.

Any advice? I am particularly anal when it comes to things like this, so may be drastically over thinking it - i admit. Just looking for peace of mind from better educated folk?

Many thanks in advance :)

lutonlagerlout
Site Admin
Posts: 15184
Joined: Fri Aug 04, 2006 12:20 am
Location: bedfordshire

Post: # 113801Post lutonlagerlout

if they are as good as you say they would come back and replace this one flag and repoint with the same gear
Saturday morning job
LLL
"what,you want paying today??"

YOUR TEXT GOES HERE

Andehh1
Posts: 6
Joined: Wed Jun 21, 2017 10:33 am
Location: Midlands

Post: # 113806Post Andehh1

They were very good when here, but after 2-3 weeks of chasing I think they have washed their hands of me. A shame as we had a good working relationship. I do know they have 2 big extensions on the go.

The slab is still solid, no movement (touch wood), and with the resin being £60 a bag + the risk of cracking the 20mm slab im not sure it's worth the risk?

lutonlagerlout
Site Admin
Posts: 15184
Joined: Fri Aug 04, 2006 12:20 am
Location: bedfordshire

Post: # 113807Post lutonlagerlout

the £60 is irrelevant, I cannot see the flag or touch it but generally hollow sounds indicate a void
I guess the patio cost a fair few thousands,
LLL
"what,you want paying today??"

YOUR TEXT GOES HERE

Tony McC
Site Admin
Posts: 8346
Joined: Mon Jul 05, 2004 7:27 pm
Location: Warrington, People's Republic of South Lancashire
Contact:

Post: # 113815Post Tony McC

See my comments in this recent thread
Site Agent - Pavingexpert

Andehh1
Posts: 6
Joined: Wed Jun 21, 2017 10:33 am
Location: Midlands

Post: # 113825Post Andehh1

Tony McC wrote:Hollow, echo-ey sounds when tapped usually indicate a void beneath the flagstone. These can be relatively small voids, but the flagstone acts like a drumskin and amplifies the sound, sometimes making it sound as though there might be a mineshaft under there!

Rocking is when the flagstone visibly moves, usually along the diagonal, from corner to corner, top right to bottom left; top left to bottom right.

Voids can occur even with a full bed when the bed preparation isn't quite as exacting as it could be, so would be less of a concern. Rocking is NEVER acceptable.

The trick of pouring in a slurry is fair enough, if it rectifies the problem, but it should never be used as an excuse to avoid re-laying a loose or rocking flagstone.

Anyone insisting on sealing paving before jointing in order to prevent staining occurring while they carry out the jointing really shouldn't be allowed to carry out the jointing as they obviously lack the necessary skills. A professional would be able to joint *any* paving, using *any* form of mortar, without causing significant staining - that's what makes them professional.


Thanks Tony, that's what I was hoping to hear. Any visible sign of movement and I'd be a lot more proactive on this front. I spent last night on hands & knees inspecting the edges & judging any risk of movement and I really couldn't see/feel anything beyond this tiny hairline crack between slab & jointing and this hollow noise from one end of it.

Inspecting the rest of the patio again on hands, knees & knocking to the point of nigh on bloody knuckles (Lord knows what the Neighbours thought...) reveals the rest of the patio is totally solid, so I can only hope & assume this is a small localised shrinkage of the mortar underneath.

I will give it until towards the end of summer, wash it all & inspect again then seal it with a good penetrative sealer (from this site & forum's recommendations) and see how it goes from there.

Sounds reasonable?

Many thanks :)

Tony McC
Site Admin
Posts: 8346
Joined: Mon Jul 05, 2004 7:27 pm
Location: Warrington, People's Republic of South Lancashire
Contact:

Post: # 113835Post Tony McC

Yep - very reasonable!
Site Agent - Pavingexpert

Andehh1
Posts: 6
Joined: Wed Jun 21, 2017 10:33 am
Location: Midlands

Post: # 113837Post Andehh1

Thanks very much!

Post Reply