Advice on patio construction

Patio flagstones (slabs), concrete flags, stone flags including yorkstone and imported flagstones.
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PeterStephenson
Posts: 2
Joined: Tue Jun 09, 2015 11:24 am
Location: England

Post: # 104330Post PeterStephenson

Hi,

I have a question regarding a new patio construction on my garden. I have excavated 15cm below the required level of the patio (the slabs will be 32mm deep so I am planning to do approx 80mm hard core and 40mm bedding mortar - open to changing this ratio if there is a better one?). The patio will only be used for foot traffic and maybe a table / chairs.

The issue I have is that there is a large area of wet clay (see image below for the area) that is pretty unstable (varying amounts of unstable - in the worst bit I was able to poke my foot in a couple of inches deep) under foot at the moment, what's the best way of dealing with that under the base I'm planning to do?

I will also need to construct a small (maybe half a foot high) retaining wall - is it better to build the wall before the patio as the foundation will probably need to be under the patio's?

Thanks in advance for any help you can provide :)

Image

London Stone Paving
Posts: 2199
Joined: Mon May 10, 2010 1:07 pm
Location: Surrey
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Post: # 104333Post London Stone Paving

You will need to dig out any of the soft areas. They are not suitable to lay paving on top.

You also need to construct the wall first

PeterStephenson
Posts: 2
Joined: Tue Jun 09, 2015 11:24 am
Location: England

Post: # 104335Post PeterStephenson

Thanks :) Is there a specific depth I should dig it out to, or until it becomes solid? Should I fill it back in with hardcore?

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