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Posted: Sun Feb 08, 2015 9:37 pm
by J McNulty
Hi paving experts,

When building a patio it should have a small fall to help it drain.

When laying the slabs are you better laying uphill or downhill or is it not really important?

Any special tips to keep go a consistent fall and avoid getting too strong a fall and ultimately running out of fall?

Slabs are heavily riven so hard to take accurate reading from string line.


Cheers

Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2015 7:17 am
by lemoncurd1702
Work from the house and from the highest point. I usually allow 20-25mm fall over 3m, probably 25mm if they're that heavily riven.
If the laying pattern is coursed then a string line is best and a bit of judgement if they are very riven. Keep checking the falls with a level.

It's easier if you lay an edging detail with a paving block or similar running to the falls then just stretch the string line across.

Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2015 5:36 pm
by J McNulty
Hi lemon curd,

The Mrs picked the slabs and to make it harder it's they're going to be random pattern. That's why I think with them being heavily riven and not laid courses it will be tricky to follow string line.

Will follow your recommendations.

Wish me luck.

Cheers

Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2015 6:05 pm
by lutonlagerlout
J even random can be laid with lines
if the module is 300mm set your lines every 310mm
if its 280 module set at 290mm and keep going

we use 1 line either side set to falls then ping our transverse line from this
i would go 1:60 for heavy riven flags
with riven you will always get the odd spot that catches water
LLL

Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2015 6:36 pm
by lemoncurd1702
If I'm laying a random pattern I set a false edge using a steel bar/scaffold pole and use a straight edge to level the slab as below.

Luton, with your method are the lines set up either side of the paved area with another line stretched between them?

Image

Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2015 10:17 pm
by lutonlagerlout
yes mate
problem is most want the whole area paved side to side so its not always easy to set up a profile

that poor lump hammer :;):

LLL

Posted: Mon Feb 09, 2015 10:52 pm
by J McNulty
Thanks guys.

So, the moral of the story is string lines will work but take a little extra effort and it will pay off. Cool.

Out of curiosity...... Is there a general consensus on what's easier to lay, riven slabs or totally smooth slabs?

Cheers

Posted: Tue Feb 10, 2015 1:40 am
by mickg
levels, string lines and aluminium straight edges are essential when laying paving

if its coursed both are the same to lay, if its a random laying pattern smooth are a little bit easier only because the lines will stay flat because there is nothing to get in the way

I used to use a lump hammer like you LC as I was taught that way, I used to listen to the sound of the flag when you tap it down, now rubber mallet all the way :)

Posted: Tue Feb 10, 2015 7:01 am
by lemoncurd1702
The handle 8 months on is a little shorter now and impossible to use as a hammer.

I've tried rubber mallets but can't get on with them. They don't have a positive feel and give no feedback. It could also be the handles always seem to be a tad thin also and difficult to control.

Posted: Tue Feb 10, 2015 9:07 am
by mickg
I know what your saying it took me a while to get used to the change, using the lump hammer it was more like a tap tap and the flag was bedded, now it takes a few more taps using a mallet

I have 3 different size mallets but always choose the largest for the weight and speed